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Reviews - Play Therapy

 

Creative Coping Skills for Children: Emotional Support through Arts and Crafts Activities - Bonnie Thomas

This book introduces children age 3-12 to think about their wellbeing and establish control over their emotions and deal with negative people in an art centered and creative approach.

The layout itself is extremely accessible with much variety, bullet point suggestions, starts of sentences a child ends, blank lines with picture prompts, cue card activities and formatted words and pictures that are easy to look at and follow. The book is seemingly made for each and every page to be photocopied and then be put to instant use (large text, big pictures meant for colouring in and cut outs) so no searching or paying for copious amounts of material or playthings. Each activity has clear targets and aims for what is supposed to be taken out of the activity so as a practitioner if you have a specific area of a child's emotional need you want more developed (for example, self care), it would be easy to find the relevant material needed.

Due to the heavy emphasis on structure, specific goals and inflexibility I would not use this book as a playworker and would bring none of the activities to a play session. However for teacher or social worker might benefit from the layout. The work is very independent and seems meant to be done alone, if you have a group of children some might feel embarrassed to share their response to such personal questions and there are no group games or team targets. Parents might also find a lot of the activities from the book useful - however some chapters they can't really use, such as the ones aimed to counselors. Although the book tries to include every adult working or looking after children it over-stretches itself at points by leaving out whole sections of readers in some chapters.

The book seems to have long term benefits and tries to focus on both the root of the problems as well as the detrimental behaviors that come from those problems. It also has some good, fun art activities.

Written by Megan Valero, PATH Playworker and playwork student at Gwyndor University.

 

A Multidisciplinary Handbook of Child and Adolescent Mental Health for Front-line Professionals - Nisha Dogra, Andrew Parkin, Fiona Gale and Clay Frake

This book sets about explaining and examining mental health in children and young people. It accomplishes this, giving the reader an overview of mental health issues starting from: looking at different definitions, the role of child development and the family, possible causes, various types of behaviours associated with mental health, to the diagnosis process and different types of treatment. The book includes gender differences and how some mental health impairments can be associated to a specific gender or age. It outlined the roles of different professionals, explaining the methods of collecting information from young people and their families and the policies and procedures you would need to take into account as a professional working within this remit. The book outlines potential causes of mental health impairments including biological, emotional, and environmental and assesses different theories relating to these. It looks at different types of mental health impairments including behavioural, emotional and neurodevelopment impairments and when explaining specific mental health impairments the book does so in a reader friendly manner, breaking down the information. The book explores different types of treatment including therapy and medical. The final chapter looks at the legalities associated with mental health and children and young people. For me this book had limited explanation of society's role to play within the barriers faced by children and young people with mental health impairments. The book did briefly include sections on this topic including one on stigma; however I felt this book did adopt a medicalised approach to mental health but it never claimed not to!

The book is an accessible read for not just front-line staff and students, but also insightful to families of children and young people with mental health impairments. There are useful exercises, which make you think more thoroughly about what you have read and how you would go about things. I was amazed after having studied psychology, and never quite grasping Piaget's theory of development, this book managed to clear that up within three pages! An interesting and clear read.

Written by Siobhan O'Connor.

 

Play as Therapy: Assessment and Therapeutic Interventions - Edited by Karen Stagnitti and Rodney Cooper

The first thing to say about this book is that if you are not working in therapeutic environments, don't be put off by the title. Whilst I'm sure that those who are therapists will find the book of interest, as somebody who sits on both sides of the fence I would say that this book has an awful lot to offer people who are not working therapeutically with children, but work instead in any area of play. The book is divided into four sections and each section has chapters on different aspects of the theme by different contributors, and this is a real strength of the book. The diverse range of contributors, many of them from Australia but also the United States, England and Finland, offer a wide range of both practical and theoretical perspectives.

Section 1 is entitled 'Theoretical Understanding of Play' and gives some interesting slants on well-rehearsed questions such as the definition of play and what helps playfulness. Section 2 is about 'Play Assessment' and describes many different ways of, and reasons for, making observations and judgements about how children are playing. The third section is 'Play Contexts' and this contains some useful chapters on working with parents and play in hospitals, although I have to say that I felt that the chapter on 'Cultural Considerations' was problematic and perhaps could have benefited from a longer piece in order to avoid the material being mis-interpreted as potentially stereotypical. The last section, 'Play based Therapies' is perhaps the only section that play therapists might feel is really just for them, but even here there is much to interest non-therapists and I found the chapter which discussed using assistive technology to help children with physical difficulties to play really interesting.

The book is clearly written and each chapter comes with its own reference list, which is useful in itself. The book contains much new material to learn from and reflect on for a wide range of people who work where children play.

Written by Shelly Newstead, Common Threads.

 

"If You Turned into a Monster" - Transformation through Play: A Body-Centred Approach to Play Therapy - Dennis McCarthy

This book would be of particular interest to readers working in therapeutic settings with children. The author is a psychotherapist and this book contains accounts of play therapy work that he has undertaken with children, interwoven with theoretical commentary and personal and professional reflections. Using the image of 'monsters' as seen from a Jungian perspective, he describes how this helps children to 'live with the bigness of life' and uses case studies from his own work to describe how children have incorporated the 'monster' into their own healing processes. It is written in an accessible and engaging style and those working in therapeutic settings should find much to reflect on in the way that the theme of the book is presented.

Written by Shelly Newstead, Common Threads.

 

The Expressive Arts Activity Book: A Resource for Professionals - Suzanne Darley and Wende Heath

This is a useful book for professionals who carry out therapeutic work within a healthcare setting. Each chapter indicates the type of activity, its purpose, resources required, number of participants and age appropriateness. It also offers a reminder that if you are given a piece of art work by a patient it is intended for you alone unless you have been given permission to display it in a public place. The book provides positive examples of how the arts can enhance healthcare and makes the point that sick people deserve new materials not worn down products; an essential factor for immuno- compromised patients.

The book advises on when it is appropriate to help a patient with their art and reinforces the practice of using open ended question technique as apposed to asking the patient to name it when in fact, there might not be an 'it'. The authors warn against assuming you know the content of the art which in effect, kills the magic of the activity. The book provides ideas on facilitating icebreakers and final sessions as well as poetry and guided imagery; therefore, hospital play specialists would find this a useful resource. However, professionals who are helping others to express their feelings and make sense of their situation would also find this a flexible tool.

Written by Norma Jun-Tai, Chair, National Association of Hospital Play Staff.

 

Links to other review sections: Activities and Games, Behaviour, Management, Outdoor Play, Play,
Play in Schools, Playwork Theory, Play Therapy, Playwork, Rights and Responsibilities.

 

 

 

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